Stonehenge, in Wiltshire, England, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and it dates back to the Neolithic period, around 2500 BC. Stonehenge - Stonehenge - First stage: 3000–2935 bce: The oldest part of the Stonehenge monument was built during the period from 3000 to 2935 bce. The earthwork Avenue was also built at this time, connecting Stonehenge with the river Avon.Our understanding of Stonehenge is still changing as excavations and modern scientific techniques yield more information.
There are broadly 29 days between full moons and 27 days for the moon to complete a cycle orbiting the Earth. The then owner, Sir Edmund Antrobus, with the help of the Society of Antiquaries, organised the re-erection of the leaning tallest trilithon in 1901.As they travel from the visitor centre to the stones, few of today’s visitors to Stonehenge realise they are crossing the site of a First World War airfield. How, then, did prehistoric builders without sophisticated tools or engineering haul these boulders, which weigh up to 4 tons, over such a great distance?Today, nearly 1 million people visit Stonehenge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1986, every year.As early as the 1970s, geologists have been adding their voices to the debate over how Stonehenge came into being. The horseshoe of stones are not all the same height; they were graduated so that the 'Great Trilithon' at the centre stands at a mighty 24 feet tall. Yet there are many questions about the monument that we have still to answer.The names used to describe different parts of Stonehenge and its landscape can be confusing. The stone circle is reunited with its sacred landscape.At the time of Stonehenge, people connected with others and with the world around them by making and sharing objects. Explore the story of these connections.Our understanding of Stonehenge is still changing as excavations and modern scientific techniques yield more information. Some 50 sarsen stones are now visible on the site, which may once have contained many more. This page explains the different elements of the monument.Use these interactive images to discover what the landscape around Stonehenge has looked like from before the monument was built to the present day.Today, together with Avebury, Stonehenge forms the heart of a World Heritage Site, with a unique concentration of prehistoric monuments.Stonehenge is perhaps the world’s most famous prehistoric monument. Bones, tools and other artifacts found on the site seem to support this hypothesis. It is an extraordinary source for the study of prehistory.The guidebook includes a tour and history of the site and its remarkable landscape, with many reconstruction drawings, historic images, maps and plans.This complex included the causewayed enclosure at Robin Hood’s Ball, two cursus monuments or rectangular earthworks (the Greater, or Stonehenge, and Lesser Cursus), and several long barrows, all dating from the centuries around 3500 BC. Some argue who subscribe to the astronomical importance of Stonehenge that they were used to measure the lunar cycle, which is around 18 solar years. Stonehenge, on Salisbury plain in England, is one of the most recognizable monuments of the Neolithic world and one of the most popular, with over one million visitors a year. Delve into our history pages to discover more about our sites, how they have changed over time, and who made them what they are today.Download this PDF plan of Stonehenge to explore the monument and see how it has developed over time.Stonehenge is a masterpiece of engineering. It is clear to archaeologists that Stonehenge was a large scale operation, involving communication with thousands of different people from all over the country, who would have been involved with its construction.
It is at the top of the Avenue where the Heel Stone, is positioned, pictured right.Stonehenge was built by the late Neolithic people around 5000 years ago, about 3000 BC. The Neolithic wonder of Stonehenge . Stonehenge is a huge stone gravestone that is located on the northern part of Salisbury city, England.. A man named John Aubrey discovered them in the seventeenth century, and they thence became known as "Aubrey Holes". Other early hypotheses attributed its building to the Saxons, Danes, Romans, Greeks or Egyptians. If the facts surrounding the architects and construction of Stonehenge remain shadowy at best, the purpose of the arresting monument is even more of a mystery.